Carbon steel · ProterialAogami #1 青紙1号

Also called: Blue #1 · Ao #1 · Blue paper steel #1

Aogami #1 is a non-stainless carbon steel from Proterial (formerly Hitachi Metals): 1.25–1.35% carbon, 0.30–0.50% chromium, and a maker hardening hardness of ≥60 HRC.

Composition

CSiMnPSCrW
1.25–1.350.10–0.200.20–0.30≤0.025≤0.0040.30–0.501.50–2.00

Mass %. As published by the steelmaker (typical or representative values). Hardness: ≥60 (hardening hardness).

What the data says

Aogami #1 starts from the same 1.25–1.35% carbon as Shirogami #1 and adds 0.30–0.50% chromium and 1.50–2.00% tungsten. Proterial describes the Blue steels as alloy steel with tungsten and chromium added to improve heat-treatment properties and wear resistance.

Compared with Aogami #2, #1 has about 0.2% more carbon and roughly 0.5% more tungsten. Aogami Super goes further again, with more carbon and tungsten plus vanadium.

The small chromium addition does not make it stainless: at 0.30–0.50% it is far below the roughly 10.5% that defines a stainless steel, so it still needs to be kept dry.

Aogami #1 compared with similar steels

SteelTypeC %Cr %Maker HRCCATRA mm
Aogami #1Carbon1.25–1.350.30–0.50≥60—
Aogami #2Carbon1.05–1.150.20–0.50≥60—
Aogami SuperCarbon1.40–1.500.30–0.50≥60338 @ 65.1
Shirogami #1Carbon1.25–1.35—≥60—

Detailed comparison: Blue vs White steel

See all 15 steels in the Japanese knife steel chart, or compare up to three at once in the steel explorer.

Care

Aogami #1 is not stainless. Wipe the blade dry after use; a grey or blue patina is normal, but orange spots are rust and should be removed early.

Buying a Aogami #1 knife from a shop in Japan? Japanese kitchen knives currently pay about 31% US import duty — use the import duty calculator to compare with a US retailer.

Frequently asked questions

Is Aogami #1 stainless?
No. Aogami #1 contains only 0.30–0.50% chromium, while a stainless steel needs roughly 10.5% or more, so it can rust if left wet.
How hard is Aogami #1?
Proterial publishes a hardening hardness of ≥60 HRC. The hardness of a finished knife depends on the knifemaker’s heat treatment.
Who makes Aogami #1?
Aogami #1 is made by Proterial (formerly Hitachi Metals).
Aogami #1 vs Aogami #2: what is the difference?
Aogami #1: C 1.25–1.35%, Cr 0.30–0.50%, maker hardness ≥60 HRC. Aogami #2: C 1.05–1.15%, Cr 0.20–0.50%, maker hardness ≥60 HRC.

Sources

Checked 2026-10-21. Found a better source or an error? Tell us.